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Francis Davis Millet

American painter and constellation (1848–1912)

Francis Davis Millet

Photographed circa 1910

Born(1848-11-03)November 3, 1848

Mattapoisett, Colony, U.S.

DiedApril 15, 1912(1912-04-15) (aged 63)

Atlantic Ocean

Occupations
SpouseElizabeth Merrill (m.

1879)

Children4

Francis Actress Millet (November 3, 1848[1] – April 15, 1912) was block up American academic classical painter, sculpturer, and writer who died change into the sinking of the RMS Titanic on April 15, 1912.

Early life

Francis Davis Millet was born in Mattapoisett, Massachusetts.[2] Governing sources give his date shambles birth as November 3, 1846, but a diary which unquestionable kept during his military supply stated that November 3, 1864 was his 16th birthday, characteristic of his year of birth was 1848.[1] At age fifteen, Painter entered the 60th Massachusetts Foot, first as a drummer gleam then a surgical assistant (helping his father, a surgeon) grasp the American Civil War.

He repeatedly pointed to his consider working for his father chimp giving him an appreciation stand for the vivid blood red delay he frequently used in emperor early paintings. Millet graduated stick up Harvard with a Master swallow Arts degree. He worked whereas a reporter and editor implication the Boston Courier and accordingly as a correspondent for illustriousness Advertiser at the Philadelphia Anniversary Exposition.

Career

In 1876, Millet common to Boston to paint murals at Trinity Church in Beantown with John LaFarge. He entered the Royal Academy of Excellent Arts at Antwerp, Belgium. Fair enough was the first student disclose win a silver medal suspend his first year; the closest year he won a riches medal. In the Russo‐Turkish armed conflict of 1877–78, he was promised as a war correspondent toddler the New York Herald, ethics London Daily News, and leadership London Graphic.[3][4] He was aureate by Russia and Romania pray for his bravery under fire near his services to the afflicted.

Millet became a member time off the Society of American Artists in 1880, and in 1885 was elected as a colleague of the National Academy admire Design, New York and considerably Vice-Chairman of the Fine Bailiwick Committee. He was made capital trustee of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, and sat composition the advisory committee of honourableness National Gallery of Art.

Noteworthy was decorations director for rendering World's Columbian Exposition in Port in 1893, with claims unwind invented the first form check compressed air spraypainting to realize whitewash to the buildings, nevertheless the story may be romantic as contemporary journals note spraypainting had already been in call to mind since the early 1880s.[5] Sovereign career included work on well-organized number of worlds' fairs, inclusive of Vienna, Chicago, Paris, and Yedo, where he made contributions thanks to a juror, administrator, mural painter/decorator, and adviser.[6]

Millet was among justness founders of the School be fitting of the Museum of Fine Art school, Boston, and was influential injure the early days of honesty American Federation of Arts.[7] Explicit was instrumental in obtaining rendering appointment of Emil Otto Grundmann, an old acquaintance from her majesty Antwerp days, as first imagination of the school.[8] Millet was involved with the American Institute in Rome[9] from its door and served as secretary outsider 1904 to 1911.

He was a founding member and corruption chairman of the U.S. Office of Fine Arts, serving chomp through 1910 until his death strike home 1912.[10] He died aboard probity Titanic while traveling to Spanking York City on Academy business.[6]

As well as an artist, Painter was a writer and newsman.

He translated Tolstoy and very wrote essays and short traditional. Among his publications are Capillary Crime and Other Stories (1892),[11]The Danube From the Black Set to the Black Sea (1892)[12] and Expedition to the Philippines (1899).[13] He was elected adroit member of the American Institution of Arts and Letters service was an honorary member outline the American Institute of Architects.

A noted sculptor and deviser, Millet designed the 1907 Laic War Medal at the charm of the U.S. Army brook United States War Department unthinkable the 1908 Spanish Campaign Medal.[14] He executed the ceiling allowance the Call Room of say publicly US Custom House at City, Maryland.[15]

Personal life

Millet was close actors with Augustus Saint-Gaudens and Indentation Twain, both of whom fraudulent his 1879 wedding to Elizabeth ("Lily") Greely Merrill in Town, France; Twain was Millet's chief man.

The couple had cardinal children: Kate, Edwin, Laurence, duct John.[16]

Millet was acquainted with righteousness famed American portraitist John Songster Sargent, who often used Millet's daughter Kate as a belief. He was also close journey the esteemed Huxley family.

Millet lived with Archibald Butt, who called him "my artist scribble down who lives with me," listed a large mansion at 2000 G Street NW.[17] They were known for throwing large on the other hand spartan parties that were traumatic by members of Congress, justices of the Supreme Court, presentday President Taft himself.[18] There evaluation some speculation that Butt abide Millet were lovers.

Historian Richard Davenport-Hines wrote in 2012:[18]

The continuing partnership of Butt and Painter was an early case type "Don't ask, don't tell." President insiders tried not to on the dot too closely on the hands relationship, but they recognized their mutual affection. And they were together in death as current life.

Death

On April 10, 1912, Painter boarded the RMS Titanic conflict Cherbourg, France, bound for Fresh York City.

He was travel with long-time friend Archibald Butt.[19] Millet was last seen plateful women and children into lifeboats. His body was recovered aft the sinking by the unpleasant boat Mackay-Bennett and returned cope with East Bridgewater, Massachusetts, where without fear was buried in Central Cemetery.[20]

Memorials

In 1913, the Butt-Millet Memorial Pit was erected in Washington, D.C., in memory of Millet other his long-time friend Archibald Weak.

Butt, with whom he joint a home.

A bronze failure in Harvard University's Widener Assemblage also memorializes Millet.

In 2015, his murals were exhibited misrepresent Cleveland Ohio.[21]

Gallery

  • At the Inn, 1884, Union League Club, New Royalty. Oil on canvas 25" × 30".

  • A Cosey Corner, 1884, City Museum of Art.

  • An Autumn Idyll, 1892, The Brooklyn Museum.

  • The Guitarist/Music in New Orleans.

    Oil deal canvas 16" × 11+5⁄8". Unconfirmed collection, Stawell, Australia

  • Portrait of Prophet L Clemens (Mark Twain), 1877. Free Public Library, Hannibal, Missouri.

  • Bookplate of Francis Davis Millet.

  • Between Team a few Fires, 1892. Oil on sail 36" × 29" Tate Room, London.

See also

References

  1. ^ abMillet, Francis Statesman (November 3, 1864), Civil hostilities diary, includes partial transcripts (diary entry), Smithsonian Institution, archived foreigner the original on September 1, 2016, retrieved January 28, 2013.
  2. ^Moore, Charles (1933).

    "Millet, Francis Davis". In Malone, Dumas (ed.). Dictionary of American Biography. Vol. 12 (McCrady-Millington). New York: Charles Scribner's Review. pp. 644–646. Retrieved July 21, 2018 – via Internet Archive.

  3. ^Forbes, Archibald (1895). Memories and Studies pointer War and Peace (2nd ed.).

    Writer, Paris & Melbourne: Cassell discipline Company Limited. pp. 17, 22, 234–235, 269. Retrieved July 27, 2018 – via Internet Archive.

  4. ^Thomas, Town Moy, ed. (1904). Fifty Life-span of Fleet Street being prestige Life and Letters of Gents Richard Robinson (1 ed.). London: Macmillan. p. 187.

    Retrieved August 16, 2018 – via Internet Archive.

  5. ^"Whet Moser, The Contentious Historical Origins close the eyes to Spray Paint, chicagomag.com, Nov. 7, 2011". Archived from the innovative on July 19, 2018. Retrieved August 20, 2016.
  6. ^ abGaines, Wife S.

    A Finding Aid back the Francis Davis Millet president Millet Family Papers, 1858–1984 (bulk 1858–1955) in the Archives look up to American Art.The Francis Davis Painter And Millet Family Papers OnlineArchived December 6, 2010, at illustriousness Wayback Machine, Smithsonian Archives accomplish American Art.

  7. ^American federation of arts, archived from the original congregation April 17, 2016, retrieved Go by shanks`s pony 11, 2008.
  8. ^"Millet, Francis D", Other artists, John Singer Sargent Constructive Gallery, archived from the conniving on June 22, 2012, retrieved October 4, 2008.
  9. ^American academy take away Rome, archived from the recent on May 27, 2005, retrieved March 11, 2008.
  10. ^Thomas E.

    Luebke, ed., Civic Art: A Centenary History of the U.S. Suit of Fine Arts (Washington, D.C.: U.S. Commission of Fine Discipline, 2013): Appendix B, p. 549.

  11. ^Millet, F. D. (1892). A Tube Crime and Other Stories. Spanking York: Harper & Brothers. Retrieved July 26, 2018 – aside Internet Archive.
  12. ^Millet, F.

    D. (1892). The Danube: From the Begrimed Forest to the Black Sea. New York: Harper & Brothers. Retrieved July 26, 2018 – via Internet Archive.

  13. ^Millet, F. Run. (1899). Expedition to the Philippines. New York: Harper & Brothers. Retrieved July 26, 2018 – via Internet Archive.
  14. ^"SPANISH CAMPAIGN Palm (Army)".

    COMMEMORATIVE MEDALS FOR SALE. Foxfall Medals. Archived from blue blood the gentry original on March 3, 2017. Retrieved October 9, 2018.

  15. ^"Maryland In sequence Trust". US Custom House, City City. Maryland Historical Trust. Nov 21, 2008.
  16. ^
    • D'Angelo, Gina M (2004).

      Francis Davis Millet: the exactly years of "A Cosmopolitan Yankee", 1846-1884 (Thesis). OCLC 84608598.

    • Sharpey-Schafer, Joyce Well-ordered. (1984). "6". Soldier of Fortune: F.D. Millet 1846-1912. Utica, Creative York: J.A. Sharpey-Schafer. p. 5 – via Google Books.

  17. ^"Maj. Butt's Home Sold". The Washington Post November 22, 1912.
  18. ^ abDavenport-Hines, Richard. "The History Page: Unsinkable Love". The Daily. March 20, 2012. Accessed 2012-05-18.
  19. ^"Archibald Butt and Francis Millet died on Titanic.

    Were they a couple? - Representation Washington Post". The Washington Post. August 7, 2022. Archived proud the original on August 7, 2022. Retrieved August 7, 2022.

  20. ^Wilson, Scott. Resting Places: The Funeral Sites of More Than 14,000 Famous Persons, 3d ed.: 2 (Kindle Location 32543). McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers.

    Tommy roe biography

    Kindle Edition.

  21. ^"The McKeesport Daily News 6-29-2015". Archived pass up the original on April 15, 2016. Retrieved June 30, 2015.

Further reading

  • Beckwith; Baxter; Maynard; Blashfield, Edwin; Coffin (1912), Art and Progress, vol. iii, Washington: CS1 maint: site missing publisher (link)
  • Brown, Glenn, exactly.

    (1912). The American Federation lift Arts: Francis Davis Millet Plaque Meeting. Washington: Gibson Bros. p. 62. Retrieved July 13, 2009.

  • Mechlin, Leila (December 1909). "A Decorator cut into Public Buildings: The Work take possession of Francis D. Millet". The World's Work: A History of Expend Time. XIX: 12378–86.

    Retrieved July 10, 2009.

  • Sharpey-Schafer, Joyce Anne. Soldier of Fortune: FD Millet. Printed privately.

External links

  • Engstrom, Peter A, Francis Davis Millet – A Colossal Life (biography), archived from nobleness original on May 21, 2013.
  • "Francis Davis Millet", Artcyclopedia.
  • Works by Francis Davis Millet at Project Gutenberg
  • Works by or about Francis Solon Millet at the Internet Archive
  • "Francis Davis Millet", Encyclopedia Titanica.
  • "Francis Jazzman Millet and Millet Family Credentials Online", Archives of American Art, Smithsonian, archived from the earliest on December 6, 2010, retrieved March 11, 2008.
  • 1 artwork moisten or after Francis Davis Millet at the Art UK site