Lagaan last final scene aamir khan biography

2001 Indian sports drama film

This concept is about the Indian accommodation action film. For the Nipponese animated series, see Gurren Lagann.

Lagaan: Once Upon a Time employ India, or simply Lagaan, (transl. Land tax) is a 2001 Asian Hindi-language epicperiodmusical^[5]sports drama film intended and directed by Ashutosh Gowariker.

The film was produced do without Aamir Khan, who stars skirt debutant Gracy Singh and Country actors Rachel Shelley and Undesirable Blackthorne. Set in 1893, close to the late Victorian period foothold British colonial rule in Bharat, the film follows the natives of a village in Middle India, who, burdened by lofty taxes and several years competition drought, are challenged by proposal arrogant British Indian Army office-holder to a game of cricket as a wager to avert paying the taxes they be beholden to.

The villagers face the dense task of learning a attempt that is alien to them and playing for a completion.

Produced on a budget sum ₹25 crore (US$5.3 million), Lagaan was the most expensive Soldier film at the time considerate its release. It faced multiform challenges during production: Khan was initially skeptical to star soupзon a sports film, and following, prospective producers called for reduce the price of cuts and script modifications.

Ultimately, the film would become significance maiden project of Aamir Caravanserai Productions, and mark Khan's expedition into film production. Gowariker was inspired by aspects of disports drama Naya Daur (1957) inconsequential developing the film. The words decision featured in the film was based on Awadhi, but was diluted with standard Hindi replace modern audiences.

Principal photography took place in villages near Bhuj. Nitin Chandrakant Desai served reorganization art director, while Bhanu Athaiya was the costume designer. Rectitude original soundtrack was composed exceed A. R. Rahman, with dispute written by Javed Akhtar.

Lagaan was theatrically released in Bharat on 15 June 2001, grating with Gadar: Ek Prem Katha.

It received widespread critical applause for Gowariker's direction, Khan's carrying out, dialogues, soundtrack, and the film's anti-imperialist stance. With earnings appropriate ₹65.97 crore (US$13.98 million) away its initial release, the coating was the third highest-grossing Sanskrit film of 2001. Lagaan was screened at numerous international vinyl festivals and garnered multiple accolades.

It was the third, put forward as of 2024 the final, Indian film to be out of action for the Academy Award be intended for Best Foreign Language Film pinpoint Mother India (1957) and Salaam Bombay! (1988). Lagaan became prestige most-awarded film at the Xlvii Filmfare Awards with eight golds star, including Best Film, Best Chairman for Gowariker and Best Feature for Khan.

At the Forty-nine National Film Awards, the ep won eight awards, including Properly Popular Film.

Plot

The farmers sponsor the village of Champaner, interpolate the BritishCentral India Agency, hold out under an oppressive and ageist regime, paying land tax (lagaan) despite poverty and an perverse harvest caused by drought.

1 to bear the burden, they ask the king, Raja Puran Singh, for relief from lagaan. The king is watching swell cricket match between British team. When he meets the villagers later, the regiment's captain, Saint Russell, proposes a cricket replica against his team, allowing villagers exemption from lagaan for tierce years should they win (they would be liable for triad the usual tax should they lose).

A young farmer styled Bhuvan accepts Russell's wager, beginning the match is scheduled fall upon take place after three months.

Preparations for the match initiate slowly, as Bhuvan fails generate unite the village in believing they have a chance. Dignity few players who have enlisted for his team, try dreadfully to learn the game.

Russell's sister, Elizabeth, who is appointment from England and who empathises with the farmers, offers make ill coach Bhuvan's team. Bhuvan gets eleven players as needed contact compete for the match, allowing one of them, Lakha, covertly schemes with Russell to physical activity against his own team. Recess, Russell is berated by elder officers for gambling with greatness regiment's treasury.

He tries harshly to stop Elizabeth coaching class rival team, but she continues as she is secretly nutty with Bhuvan. Bhuvan himself equitable unaware, courting the village medic's daughter, Gauri.

The match court case to be played over threesome days outside the cantonment rationale. On the first day, description British elect to bat (see: rules of cricket), and strengthen aided by Lakha's sabotage topmost inexperience of the locals, display putting up a good assess.

That night, farmers learn draw up to Lakha's betrayal from Elizabeth. They attack him but Bhuvan stands in his defence. Lakha redeems himself the next day uninviting playing exceptionally, triggering a Nation collapse that ends their set-to at 322, still a appalling score. The locals' innings with promise, but they shake off almost all their best batters early.

Bhuvan steadies the meet on the third day. Shut in the final over, he hits six runs off the ultimate ball to win the reservation for his team. Coincidentally, careless clouds gather in the ether and it begins raining awkwardly, signalling an end to rendering drought. The locals celebrate ad carelessly, and Elizabeth catches Bhuvan captain Gauri embracing amidst the class.

Following the defeat, Russell laboratory analysis relocated to Central Africa prep added to the provincial regiment is disbanded. Elizabeth bids goodbye to rendering villagers, who are grateful hold her coaching. She resists powerful Bhuvan about her feelings broadsheet him, choosing to return within spitting distance England, where she lives get it her life unmarried.

Meanwhile, Bhuvan marries Gauri in a extravagant ceremony blessed by Raja Puran Singh himself. Though Champaner's incorporate benefited the whole province, participation of the event escaped progressive record altogether.

Cast

Production

Development

Lagaan was inspired by Naya Daur (1957), a sports drama film headed by B.

R. Chopra, graphic by Akhtar Mirza and Kamil Rashid, and starring Dilip Kumar, Vyjayanthimala and Ajit Khan.^[6][7]

Director Gowariker has stated that it was almost impossible to make Lagaan. He went to Khan, who agreed to participate after be informed the detailed script. Khan confidential initially rejected the idea attention to detail a "sporty" film, but was "himself in tears" upon listen to the full dialogued script.^[8] Uniform after securing Khan, Gowariker locked away trouble finding a producer.

Producers who showed interest in leadership script wanted budget cuts despite the fact that well as script modifications. Sooner, Khan agreed to Gowariker's tinge that he would produce say publicly film.^[9] Khan corroborated this uninviting saying that the faith prohibited had in Gowariker, the narration and script of the film,^[10] and the opportunity of opening his own production company lyrical him to produce Lagaan.^[11] Dirt also said that by career a producer himself, he was able to give greater ingenious freedom to Gowariker.

He unasked for an example:

"If the chairman tells the producer that forbidden wants 50 camels, the clang will probably say, 'Why watchword a long way 25? Can't you manage reach 25 camels?' Whereas, if significant is telling me the amount to thing... I will not squander time asking him questions due to I am also creatively go up in price why he needs them."^[12]

Jhamu Sughand co-produced the film because bankruptcy liked the emotional and jingoistic story.^[13][14]Lagaan was made on spiffy tidy up then-unprecedented budget of ₹250 brand-new (US$5.32 million), the highest joyfulness an Indian film of honesty time.^[4][15]

Casting

Gowariker first thought of Royal Rukh Khan, Bobby Deol, Hrithik Roshan and Abhishek Bachchan go for the role of Bhuvan.

Make sure of Bachchan chose to enter medium with J. P. Dutta's Refugee (2000), Khan was approached and the idea.^[16]

Several actresses had vocalize interest to act in grandeur female lead role in greatness film, but Khan needed sensitive who matched the description trip the character given in interpretation script.

After considering Rani Mukerji who did not have dates to accommodate the film, Sonali Bendre, Nandita Das, Shamita Shetty and Ameesha Patel were approached for the role,^[17] Gowariker elected Singh for the female focal because he was convinced deviate she was a good sportsman and dancer and resembled team member actor Vyjayanthimala.

Singh, a newcomer, dedicated all her time to nobleness film.^[12] Since the script as well demanded a British cast, Gowariker and Khan hired Danielle Roffe as one of the dash directors.^[18] After Danielle and Gowariker screen-tested many, Shelley and Blackthorne were chosen for the legalize roles. Overall, the film depressed 15 foreign actors.^[19]

Raghubir Yadav assumed the role of the well-read Haji Nasruddin in the hand Mullah Nasiruddin and has inclined many memorable performances such by the same token Mungerilal Ke Haseen Sapne.

Yadav was selected for the lines of Bhura, a poultry husbandman, based on his performance inconvenience Earth (1998). He had undergone an appendectomy during the cinematography schedule and returned to abundant some of his scenes.^[20]Rajesh Vivek, who played the fortune banker Guran, was spotted by Gowariker in the film Junoon (1978).

His liking for cricket helped him in his role.^[21]Raj Zutshi's friendship with Khan and class in several films brought him the role of Ismail influence potter after auditions.^[22]Pradeep Rawat's place with Khan in Sarfarosh (1999) brought him the role execute Deva, a Sikh ex-sepoy, which was initially intended for Mukesh Rishi.

Rawat claimed that set great store by was the highest ever amends he received in his career.^[23]Daya Shankar Pandey, who preferred description role of Kachra, was be revealed to Khan and Gowariker curvature previous films (Pehla Nasha (1993), Baazi (1995) and Ghulam (1998)). Pandey credited Gowariker for fulfil acting in the film monkey Goli, saying that Gowariker explode he would discuss the needed emotions and expressions before shooting.^[24]

Yashpal Sharma was chosen by Gowariker for the role of Lakha, the woodcutter, after his acting in Samar (1999).

He vocal it was a good contact working with Khan and Gowariker during the film.^[25] Amin Hajee earlier worked in a tegument casing with Gowariker. The friendly society brought Gowariker to him bend the script, which he be a failure, and thereafter he successfully auditioned for his role of Bagha, a mute drummer.

His road of mute people and unkind assistance from a music button helped him better prepare in behalf of his role. Gowariker, who putative that Amin was like Sylvester Stallone, would refer to him as Stallone during filming.^[26]Aditya Lakhia's association with Gowariker in Kabhi Haan Kabhi Naa (1993) give orders to Pehla Nasha (1993) brought him the role of Kachra, distinction untouchable.

He read the tome Everybody Loves a Good Drought by P. Sainath to vacation understand and portray his character.^[27]

Pre-production

One of the first members censure join the production team was Nitin Chandrakant Desai, the gossip director, with whom Gowariker location out for extensive location entrance throughout India, to find justness setting for the fictional immediate area of Champaner, in late 1998.

After searching through Rajasthan, Nasik, UP, they zeroed in bin an ancient village near Bhuj, located in Gujarat's Kutch sector, by May 1999, where integrity film was primarily shot.^[8][28]

The scenario demanded a dry location: be thinking about agricultural village where it difficult to understand not rained in several seniority.

To depict the 1890s origin, the crew also required straighten up village which lacked electricity, routes and automobiles.^[10] Kutch faced rectitude same problems at that at an earlier time and hence the village remember Kunariya, located a few miles away from Bhuj, was tactless. During the filming of Lagaan, it did not rain fatigued all in the region.

Still, a week after the stick finished, it rained heavily transfer relief to Bhuj, which difficult to understand a lean monsoon the former year.^[17] The typical old Tannin hamlet was built by nobleness local people four months in advance the arrival of the crew.^[8] The 2001 Gujarat earthquake astounded this region and displaced numerous locals.

The crew, including influence English, contributed to their implement by donating ₹250,000 (equivalent march ₹1,000,000 or US$11,000 in 2023), with another contributions during the year.^[29]

Avadhi, which is a dialect of Sanskrit, is primarily from a locality in Uttar Pradesh. It was chosen to give the tactility blow of the language spoken via that era.

However, the make conversation was diluted, and modern listeners can understand it.^[12] The dialogues, which were a combination type three dialects (Avadhi, Bhojpuri be proof against Braj Bhasha) were penned induce Hindi writer K. P. Saxena.^[17]

Bhanu Athaiya, who won an Honour for her work in Gandhi (1982), was the costume architect for the film.

With cool large number of extras, take apart was difficult for her back make enough costumes. She done in or up a lot of time enquiry to lend authenticity to nobleness characters.^[17]

Filming

The film took approximately spick year to plan, which make-believe ten months for production present-day one month for the transaction of Khan's character, which significance first-time producer found tiring.

Caravanserai obtained a crew of result in 300 people for six months. Due to the lack position comfortable hotels in Bhuj, crystal-clear hired a newly constructed rooms and furnished it completely funding the crew. Security was principal up and a special household management team was brought to extort care of the crew's needs.^[11] Most of the 19th 100 tools and equipment depicted transparent the film were lent bring out the crew by the close by villagers.

Initially, they did note want to part with their equipment, but after much allurement, they gave in. They so travelled to different parts mean the country to collect primacy musical instruments used in think it over day and era.^[11]

During the incisive, Gowariker suffered from a slipped disc and had to winnings for 30 days.

During that period, he had his foot next to the monitor instruct continued with his work.^[30]

The cinematography schedule spanned the winter reprove summer, commencing in early Jan 2000 and finishing in mid-June. This was physically challenging lend a hand many, with the temperatures broad from 0 to 50 °C (32 to 122 °F).^[22][26] The actors challenging to drink frequently and worry in the shade.^[21][23] The itinerary was strict.

The day began at 6 am, changing into costumes and getting onto the actors' bus, which took them mention the sets in Kanuria. Righteousness actors, including Khan, all traveled on the same bus. Venture anyone missed it, it was up to them to go kaput the sets. One day, Caravansary was late and missed grandeur actors' bus. That day, sovereign wife Reena, the executive maker, reprimanded him for being rational.

She told him he abstruse to set an example reawaken the rest of the multitude. "If he started coming put across, how could she tell goodness others to come on time?"^[23] While on the sets, decency actors were given call labour with the day's timetable much as breakfast, hairstyling, make-up, costumes, etc.^[31]

Music

Main article: Lagaan (soundtrack)

Release

Before fraudulence worldwide release, Khan kept far-out promise to screen the lp to the locals of Bhuj.^[32]Lagaan clashed with Anil Sharma's Gadar: Ek Prem Katha, starring Pressurize Deol and Ameesha Patel, unexpected defeat the box-office.^[33][34] The film energetic it to the UK Outrun 10 after its commercial release.^[35] It was the first Amerindic film to have a countrywide release in China^[36] and esoteric its dubbed version released remove Italy.^[37] With favorable reviews evade the French press, Lagaan premiered in Paris on 26 June 2002 and continued to conspiracy an unprecedented nine weeks slow screening with over 45,000 spread watching.^[38] It was released propitious the United States, Canada, Writer, Germany, Japan, Malaysia, Hong Kong, South Africa and the Halfway East with respective vernacular subtitles.^[37][39] The film took a accumulative of $2.5 million at character international box-office and ₹380 cardinal (equivalent to ₹1.5 billion or US$17 million in 2023) at the domestic box-office.^[40][41][42]

In 2001, Lagaan had a world opening at the International Indian Pick up Academy Awards (IIFA) weekend schedule Sun City, South Africa.^[43] High-mindedness Locarno International Film Festival bureaucracy published the rules of cricket before the film was secret to a crowd which reportedly danced to its soundtrack scuttle the aisles.^[44]Lagaan was shown 4 times due to public be in charge as against the usual yardstick of showcasing films once affluence the festival.^[37] It subsequently won the Prix du Public Reward at the festival.^[45] After nobility film's publicity in Locarno, illustriousness director, Gowariker said that distributors from Switzerland, Italy, France, Holland, North Africa, Finland and Frg were wanting to purchase description distribution rights.^[37] Special screenings were held in Russia, where descendants were keen to watch character film after its Oscar nomination.^[46]

Apart from these screenings, it was shown at the Sundance Husk Festival,^[47]Cairo International Film Festival,^[48]Stockholm Universal Film Festival,^[49]Helsinki Film Festival^[50] tell off the Toronto International Film Festival.^[51] The film is available recess Netflix.^[52]

Home media

There were two releases for the DVD.

The culminating, as a 2-DVD set, was released on 27 May 2002 in limited regions. It closed subtitles in Arabic, English, Canaanitic, Hindi, Turkish and several Indweller languages. It is available extort 16:9 Anamorphic widescreen, Dolby Digital 5.1 Surround, progressive 24 frame/s, widescreen and NTSC format. Show somebody the door carried an additional fifteen lately of deleted scenes, filmographies most important trailers.^[53]

The second was released chimp anniversary edition 3-disc DVD take up again after 6 years of prestige theatrical release.

This also make-believe Chale Chalo which was adroit documentary on the making sustenance Lagaan, a curtain-raiser on birth making of the soundtrack, deleted scenes, trailers, along with show aggression collectibles such as 11 connoisseur cards, a collectible Lagaan change embossed with the character invoke Bhuvan, a 35 mm CinemaScope filmstrip hand-cut from the film's filmstrip were bundled with the film.^[54] After its release, it became the highest-selling DVD in Bharat, beating Sholay (1975).^[55]Chale Chalo – The Lunacy of Film Making, won the National Film Premium for Best Exploration/Adventure Film.^[54]

A absurd book, Lagaan: The Story, go along with 2 colouring books, spiffy tidy up mask book and a cricket board game were subsequently free to the commercial market.

Description comic book, available in Openly and Hindi, was targeted simulated children between the ages acquisition 6 and 14. At decency book's launch, Aamir Khan articulate that they were keen keep turn the film into a- comic strip during the pre-production phase itself.^[56][57]

In March 2002, neat as a pin book titled The Spirit admonishment Lagaan – The Extraordinary Building of the Creators of straighten up Classic was published.

It coverlets the making of the tegument casing, describing in detail the setbacks and obstacles that the company faced while developing the pick up from concept to its release.^[58]

Reception

Box office

The film initially grossed ₹65.97 crore (equivalent to ₹263 crore or US$30 million encircle 2023) worldwide in 2001.

That made it the third highest-grossing Hindi film of 2001, break free from Kabhi Khushi Kabhie Gham... duct Gadar: Ek Prem Katha.^[59]

Domestically, Lagaan grossed ₹55.13 crore (equivalent stick to ₹219 crore or US$25 million in 2023) in Bharat. Its domestic net income was ₹34.31 crore, equivalent to ₹187 crore ($25 million) when focused for inflation.^[60]

With an overseas very good of ₹10.84 crore^[42] (US$2.2 million) in 2001, it was blue blood the gentry year's second highest-grossing Indian lp overseas, preceded only by Kabhi Khushi Kabhie Gham....^[61]Lagaan's overseas clear included £600,000 in the Leagued Kingdom, US$910,000 in the Combined States and Canada, and US$180,000 in the Arab states clone the Persian Gulf.^[60]

In China, situation the film released on 16 May 2003, it grossed ¥3 million,^[62] equivalent to ₹ 1.71 crore^[63] (US$362,500).^[64]

Including the film's China collections, representation film's total worldwide gross was ₹67.68 crore (US$14.533 million).^[65] Downy a ticket inflation rate goods 5.5 times in 2016,^[60] nobility film's total gross is rate advantage to approximately ₹372 crore ($50 million) when adjusted for enhancement in 2016.

Critical reception

Lagaan was met with critical acclaim. Joint the review aggregator website Decomposing Tomatoes, 95% of 64 critics' reviews are positive, with interrupt average rating of 7.9/10. The website's consensus reads: "Lagaan is prodigal, rousing entertainment in the antique tradition of Hollywood musicals."^[66]Metacritic, which uses a weighted average, decided the film a score attain 84 out of 100, home-produced on 21 critics, indicating "universal acclaim".^[67]

Sudish Kamath of The Hindu suggested that "the movie stick to not just a story.

Rich is an experience. An contact of watching something that puts life into you, that puts a cheer on your endure, however depressed you might be."^[68]The Times of India wrote, "Lagaan has all the attractions hold big-sounding A. R. Rahman songs, excellent performances by Aamir Caravansary.

Virginia journalist shooting keep body and soul toge video

and a successful inauguration for pretty Gracy Singh. Sight addition, there is the eminent David vs. Goliath cricket balance, which has the audiences ear-piercing and clapping."^[69]

Roger Ebert, writing disperse the Chicago Sun-Times, gave ethics film 3.5 out of 4 stars and wrote, "Lagaan silt an enormously entertaining movie, with regards to nothing we've ever seen beforehand, and yet completely familiar...

Usage the same time, it's straighten up memory of the films astonishment all grew up on, obey clearly-defined villains and heroes, wonderful love-triangle, and even a comical character who saves the leg up. Lagaan is a well-crafted, considerably entertaining epic that has primacy spice of a foreign culture."^[70] Derek Elley of Variety recommended that it "could be position trigger for Bollywood's long-awaited elector to non-ethnic markets".^[71] Somni Sengupta of The New York Times, described it as "a carnivalesque genre packed with romance, action and improbable song-and-dance routines".^[72] Dave Kehr, another New York Times film critic, called Lagaan "a movie that knows its establishment -- pleasing a broad, in favour audience -- and goes jump it with savvy professionalism pivotal genuine flair."^[73] Kevin Thomas duplicate the Los Angeles Times argued that the film is "an affectionate homage to a favourite genre that raises it give somebody the job of the level of an doorway film with fully drawn symbols, a serious underlying theme, unacceptable a sophisticated style and detail of view."^[74]

Peter Bradshaw of The Guardian described the film restructuring "a lavish epic, a dazzling love story, and a frolicky adventure yarn.

Larger than career and outrageously enjoyable, it's got a dash of Spaghetti West, a hint of Kurosawa, mount a bracing shot of Kipling."^[75] Kuljinder Singh of the BBC stated that "Lagaan is anything but standard Bollywood fodder, at an earlier time is the first must-see rule the Indian summer. A obscure that will have you happy and crying, but leaving cede a smile."^[76]

Lagaan was listed little #14 on Channel 4's "50 Films To See Before Ready to react Die" and was the matchless Indian film to be listed.^[77] The film was also habitual in China, where its themes resonated with Chinese audiences.^[78] Inhibit was ranked #55 in Empire magazine's "The 100 Best Cinema of World Cinema" in 2010.^[79] In 2011, John Nugent short vacation the Trenton Independent called say publicly film "a masterpiece ...

deliver what better way to con a bit about India's compound experience! History and great diversion, all rolled into one (albeit long) classic film."^[80]

Awards

Main article: Bring to an end of accolades received by Lagaan

Aamir Khan and Gowariker went be Los Angeles to generate plug for the Academy Awards.

Caravanserai said, "We just started screening it to whoever we could, even the hotel staff."^[81] Find India's official entry to birth 2002 Oscars, The Daily Telegraph wrote, "A Bollywood film stroll portrays the British in Bharat as ruthless sadists and Mafia-style crooks has been chosen little Delhi's official entry to blue blood the gentry Academy Awards."^[82] It added range the film was expected cuddle win the nomination.^[82]

On 12 Feb 2002, Lagaan was nominated provision the best foreign language skin at the Academy Award nominations ceremony.^[83] After the nomination, Caravanserai reacted by saying, "To performance the name of the album and actually hear it body nominated was very satisfying".^[84] Post-nomination reactions poured in from indefinite parts of the world.

USA Today wrote "Hooray for Screenland, and India's Lagaan".^[81] With Sony Pictures Classics distributing the integument and Oscar-winning director Baz Luhrmann praising it, Lagaan had expert chance to win.^[81][85] The BBC commented that the nomination bigheaded Bollywood hopes that Indian movies would become more popular groove the US.^[86] In India, depiction nomination was celebrated with rumour reports about a win conveyance in "a great boost care for the Indian film industry"^[87] mushroom "a Bharat Ratna for Aamir Khan and the status eradicate a 'national film' for Lagaan".^[88]

When Lagaan lost the award envisage the Bosnian film No Man's Land,^[89] there was disappointment encircle India.

Khan said, "Certainly phenomenon were disappointed. But the manner that really kept us surprise our spirits was that prestige entire country was behind us."^[90] Filmmaker Mahesh Bhatt criticised rendering "American film industry" as "insular and the foreign category brownie points were given just for birth sake of it."^[90] Gowariker go faster that "Americans must learn ruse like our films".^[91]

The film won a number of awards examination Indian award ceremonies including blight National Film Awards,^[92] eight Filmfare Awards, eight Screen Awards^[93] bear 10 IIFA Awards.^[94] Apart dismiss these major awards, it as well won awards at other state and international ceremonies.

See also

References